Professor Philip H Warren
BSc, DPhil
School of Biosciences
Emeritus Professor
+44 114 222 0031
Full contact details
School of Biosciences
E213
Alfred Denny Building
Western Bank
91直播
S10 2TN
- Profile
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Career
- BSc University of Wales, Aberystwyth (1985)
- DPhil University of York (1985-1988)
- Postdoctoral Research Assistant, University of York (1988-1989)
- Postdoctoral Research Assistant, Imperial College London (1989)
- Lecturer & Senior Lecturer, Animal and Plant Sciences, University of 91直播 (1989-2007)
- Reader in Ecology, Animal and Plant Sciences, University of 91直播 (2008-2012)
- Professor of Ecology, School of Biosciences, University of 91直播 (2012-present)
- Research interests
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My research is concerned with understanding the structure and function of communities and ecosystems, and the interactions humans have with them. This research considers fundamental questions about biodiversity and how it is maintained, including:
- How are ecological networks, such as food webs, structured and what are the consequences for their function?
- How is local diversity affected by environmental factors such as habitat structure and energy input?
- What are the assembly rules which determine community development?
- How is local community structure affected by dispersal between communities across a landscape?
... and more 'applied' questions to do with the ways in humans affect, and are affected by, the environments in which we live and the ecosystem processes upon which we depend. For example:
- Can provision of more, diverse, or specific types of, greenspace in urban areas enhance biodiversity, human wellbeing and environmental sustainability?
- How can we most effectively maintain, or increase, wetland habitats in agricultural and urban areas to support biodiversity and provide better ecosystem services?
- What are the constraints on, and potential of, small scale food production in urban (and other) areas for wellbeing, food security, and biodiversity?
- How do we define the quality or state of an ecological system, and what are the implications for community restoration?
These questions are all are broadly concerned with how, and if, we can make a more sustainable future for humans, and the remarkable ecosystems of which we are part and upon which we depend. As with most of the major environmental challenges we face, tackling such questions does not just involve ecology, but requires interdisciplinary collaboration with such areas as engineering, social science, economics, planning and psychology.
Websites for some current and past projects:
And stretching interdisciplinarity yet further ...
- Publications
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Show: Featured publications All publications
Featured publications
Journal articles
- Environmental impact propagated by cross-system subsidy: Chronic stream pollution controls riparian spider populations. ECOLOGY, 92(9), 1711-1716.
- . J Theor Biol, 279(1), 169-171.
- . OIKOS, 118(9), 1319-1326.
- . J VEG SCI, 19(3), 321-U67.
- . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105(11), 4191-4196.
- . DIVERS DISTRIB, 14(1), 131-137.
All publications
Books
Journal articles
- . Landscape and Urban Planning, 199, 103803-103803.
- . Wetlands Ecology and Management, 28(3), 419-419.
- . Scientific Reports, 10(1).
- . Nature Food, 1, 155-159.
- . Wetlands Ecology and Management.
- . Science of The Total Environment, 705.
- . Ecological Indicators, 106.
- . Ecological Applications, 29(6).
- . Landscape and Urban Planning, 189, 382-395.
- . Landscape Research, 44(8), 922-936.
- . Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 40, 308-322.
- . Landscape and Urban Planning, 180, 103-113.
- . Basic and Applied Ecology, 29, 32-43.
- . Applied Geography, 87, 106-114.
- . Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 25, 139-149.
- . Journal of Environmental Management, 191, 162-171.
- . Ecosystem Services, 24, 138-146.
- . River Research and Applications, 33(2), 202-213.
- . Current Landscape Ecology Reports, 1(4), 178-192.
- . Landscape Ecology, 31(7), 1509-1522.
- . Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 16, 95-102.
- . Ecosystem Services, 16, 33-46.
- . Ecosystem Services, 15, 113-121.
- . Oikos, 124(4), 458-468.
- . Global Environmental Change, 31, 307-317.
- Measuring the spatial structure of urban land uses. The case of 91直播, UK. Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 16(1), 393-401.
- . Water and Environment Journal, 29(2), 268-276.
- . Wetlands Ecology and Management, 22(5), 539-549.
- . Conservation Biology, 28(2), 404-413.
- . Ecology and Evolution, 3(16), 5201-5208.
- . Diversity and Distributions, 19(11), 1429-1439.
- . Journal of Animal Ecology, 82(2), 345-354.
- . Diversity and Distributions, 18(8), 742-753.
- . BIOSCIENCE, 62(1), 47-55.
- . ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 48(4), 808-824.
- Environmental impact propagated by cross-system subsidy: Chronic stream pollution controls riparian spider populations. ECOLOGY, 92(9), 1711-1716.
- . OIKOS, 120(4), 493-502.
- . J Theor Biol, 279(1), 169-171.
- . Basic and Applied Ecology, 12(7), 562-570.
- . ECOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY, 7(3), 273-281.
- . BIOL CONSERV, 143(4), 873-882.
- . Oikos, 118(11), 1760-1760.
- . OIKOS, 118(9), 1319-1326.
- . J ANIM ECOL, 78(1), 253-269.
- . Environ Manage, 42(3), 361-376.
- . J VEG SCI, 19(3), 321-U67.
- . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105(11), 4191-4196.
- . Urban Ecosystems, 11(3), 269-287.
- . DIVERS DISTRIB, 14(1), 131-137.
- . LANDSCAPE URBAN PLAN, 83(4), 308-317.
- . Biol Lett, 3(4), 390-394.
- . Biol Lett, 3(4), 368-370.
- . LANDSCAPE ECOL, 22(4), 601-615.
- Urban domestic gardens: improving their contributions to biodiversity and ecosystem services. British Wildlife, February, 171-177.
- Improving the contribution of urban gardens for wildlife: Some guiding propositions. British Wildlife, 18(3), 171-177.
- . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103(37), 13745-13749.
- . BIODIVERS CONSERV, 15(8), 2415-2438.
- . BIODIVERS CONSERV, 15(8), 2515-2545.
- . BIOL CONSERV, 129(3), 312-322.
- Energy input and species diversity patterns in microcosms. OIKOS, 113(2), 314-324.
- , 343-367.
- Consumer-resource body-size relationships in natural food webs. ECOLOGY, 87(10), 2411-2417.
- , 179-197.
- . BIODIVERS CONSERV, 14(14), 3327-3349.
- . TRENDS ECOL EVOL, 20(7), 402-409.
- . ECOL LETT, 8(7), 730-738.
- . SEED SCI RES, 15(2), 133-141.
- . LANDSCAPE ECOL, 20(2), 235-253.
- . BIODIVERS CONSERV, 14(2), 395-413.
- . Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc, 80(1), 1-25.
- Does energy availability influence classical patterns of spatial variation in exotic species richness?. GLOBAL ECOL BIOGEOGR, 14(1), 57-65.
- The importance of habitat heterogeneity, biotic interactions and dispersal in abundance-occupancy relationships. J ANIM ECOL, 73(5), 841-851.
- Urban domestic gardens (III): Composition and diversity of lawn floras. J VEG SCI, 15(3), 373-378.
- Species loss and the structure and functioning of multitrophic aquatic systems. OIKOS, 104(3), 467-478.
- Gardens and wildlife - The BUGS project. British Wildlife, 16(1), 1-9.
- . Water Res, 38(1), 128-138.
- Mapping the assembly of protist communities in microcosms. ECOLOGY, 84(4), 1001-1011.
- Urban domestic gardens (I): Putting small-scale plant diversity in context. J VEG SCI, 14(1), 71-78.
- . Aquat Toxicol, 62(2), 105-117.
- The importance of biotic interactions in abundance-occupancy relationships. J ANIM ECOL, 71(5), 846-854.
- Population turnover and habitat dynamics in Notonecta (Hemiptera : Notonectidae) metapopulations. OECOLOGIA, 123(2), 216-222.
- On the invasibility of persistent protist communities. OIKOS, 88(2), 319-326.
- Competition between the nymphs of two regionally co-occurring species of Notonecta (Hemiptera : Notonectidae). FRESHWATER BIOL, 42(1), 11-20.
- The macrophyte and invertebrate communities of dewponds, with particular reference to the method of pond construction. Peak District Journal of Archaeology and Natural History, 1, 27-33.
- Body size and feeding specificity: macrolepidoptera in Britain. BIOL J LINN SOC, 63(1), 121-139.
- Coexistence and collapse: an experimental investigation of the persistent communities of a protist species pool. J ANIM ECOL, 67(4), 554-566.
- Interspecific abundance-occupancy relationships: A test of mechanisms using microcosms. J ANIM ECOL, 66(5), 730-742.
- Interspecific abundance-occupancy relationships and the effects of disturbance: a test using microcosms. OECOLOGIA, 112(1), 112-117.
- The effects of energy input, immigration and habitat size on food web structure: A microcosm experiment. OECOLOGIA, 108(4), 764-770.
- Dispersal and destruction in a multiple habitat system: An experimental approach using protist communities. OIKOS, 77(2), 317-325.
- The effects of habitat size and productivity on food web structure in small aquatic microcosms. OIKOS, 75(3), 419-430.
- Community and food-web responses to the manipulation of energy input and disturbance in small ponds. OIKOS, 75(3), 407-418.
- The effects of between-habitat dispersal rate on protist communities and metacommunities in microcosms at two spatial scales. OECOLOGIA, 105(1), 132-140.
- ESTIMATING MORPHOLOGICALLY DETERMINED CONNECTANCE AND STRUCTURE FOR FOOD WEBS OF FRESH-WATER INVERTEBRATES. FRESHWATER BIOL, 33(2), 213-221.
- MAKING CONNECTIONS IN FOOD WEBS. TRENDS ECOL EVOL, 9(4), 136-141.
- . ECOLOGY, 74(1), 252-258.
- INSECT HERBIVORY ON WATER MINT - YOU CANT GET THERE FROM HERE. ECOGRAPHY, 16(1), 11-15.
- . Philosophical Transactions - Royal Society of London, B, 338(1284), 113-130.
- PREDATOR - NON-PREDATOR RATIOS IN BEETLE ASSEMBLAGES. OECOLOGIA, 90(3), 417-421.
- . AMERICAN NATURALIST, 136(5), 689-700.
- . OIKOS, 55(3), 299-311.
- . TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION, 4(2), 50-50.
- . TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION, 3(9), 242-245.
- Larval overwintering in Lestes sponsa (Hans.) (Zygoptera: Lestidae). Notulae Odonatologia, 3, 15-16.
- . OECOLOGIA, 74(2), 231-235.
- . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 11(8), 7977-7992.
- . Biodiversity and Conservation.
Chapters
- , Integrative Ecology: From Molecules to Ecosystems (pp. 211-266). Elsevier
- , Future City (pp. 75-103). Springer Netherlands
- , Future City (pp. 215-237). Springer Netherlands
- Body size and predatory interactions in freshwaters: scaling from individuals to communities In Edmonds-Brown R, Raffaelli D & Hildrew A (Ed.), Body size in aquatic communities Cambridge University Press
- , Dynamic Food Webs (pp. 128-136).
- , Dynamic Food Webs (pp. 179-197). Elsevier
- , Dynamic Food Webs (pp. xi-xviii). Elsevier
- , Ecology of Industrial Pollution (pp. 327-344). Cambridge University Press
- , Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation (pp. 75-98). Springer Netherlands
- , Topics in Biodiversity and Conservation (pp. 175-205). Springer Netherlands
- Research group
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PhD Research Students
- Olivia Richardson: Living highways: biodiversity and ecosystem services in urban roadside greenspace (jointly with Dr Karl Evans, and Amey)
- Ian Hough: Meeting ecological flow objectives for the WFD in heavily modified water bodies (jointly with Dr James Shucksmith (Civil and Structural Engineering) and United Utilities)
- Vanessa Berrie: The ethics of conservation and the concept of natural capital (based at the University of York, jointly with Prof Piran White (Environment Dept, York) and Dr Steve Holland (Philosophy Dept, York))
- Miriam Dobson: People, plants and places: understanding the ingredients of urban food production (jointly with Dr Jill Edmondson)
- Teaching interests
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I am interested in the development and use of IT to support teaching and assessment in ways that increase the scope and effectiveness of teaching. This has included the development of online course material to enable independent study and distance learning, and online assessment methods, for courses on data analysis and on ecological identification skills. This development work has been supported by grants from the University Learning and Teaching Development Fund (2002, 2008).
- Teaching activities
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Positions
- Programme director for the Ecology & Conservation Biology degree
- Senate Award Fellow (2010)
- APS Teaching Committee
- APS Student-staff committee coordinator
- APS VLE (Blackboard) representative
Courses
- APS131 Ecological Identification Skills
- APS245 Freshwater Ecology Field Course
- APS348 The Ecology of Landscapes
Other Teaching
I supervise Level 1 and Level 2 tutorial groups, undergraduate research projects at Level 3 (BSc) and Level 4 (MBiolSci), and postgraduate projects (MRes, MSc).
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Member of the editorial board of Journal of Animal Ecology (1999-2006) and Associate Editor (2006-2012)
- Advisory Editor for Environmental Conservation
- Series Editor for the Ecological Reviews book series (British Ecol. Soc & Cambridge Univ. Press)
- Editorial Board Landscape Research
- Member of the Council of the British Ecological Society (2003-2006)
- Member of BES Publications Committee (2003-present)
- Member of the ESF Network: International Advancement of Community Ecology Theory (2001-2004)
- Member of the Freshwater Biological Association Data and Information Services Advisory Group (2011-2017)
- Member: Periodic Review of Teaching panel: Biological Sciences, University of Southampton (2013)
- External examiner - University of Lincoln (BSc Biology) (2012-2016)
- External examiner - Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University (MSc Conservation and Biodiversity / MSc Food Security) (2017-2021)
- Other activities
- Lead reviewer for the APS Research Ethics Committee
- Coordinator for the Ecology and Conservation Research Cluster and member of the Research Committee in APS
- Member of the
I also have involvement with various ecologically related activities in the local area. These include being on the board of Trustees for the (2011-2017 - vice-chair for part of that time), and on the steering groups for projects run by the Trust, including the HLF funded project (2016-2018), which produced a State of Nature report for 91直播, and the project (2018-2020), developing systematic plans for nature reserve and wildlife monitoring in the SRWT area. In addition I represent the University on the Local Wildlife Sites Partnership (91直播 City Council) which reviews and oversees the designation and monitoring of the 250+ Local Wildlife Sites in the area, and on the 91直播 Crayfish Action Group.