Dr Frances Butcher

School of Geography and Planning

Leverhulme Early Career Fellow

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f.butcher@sheffield.ac.uk
+44 114 222 7972

Full contact details

Dr Frances Butcher
School of Geography and Planning
Room C5
Geography and Planning Building
Winter Street
91Ö±²¥
S3 7ND
Profile

I am a Leverhulme Early Career Research Fellow in the Department of Geography at 91Ö±²¥. I am a planetary scientist and glacial geomorphologist researching the history of glaciation on Mars and Earth.

I obtained a BA in Geography from the University of Cambridge in 2015 before moving to The Open University to undertake a PhD entitled 'Wet-Based Glaciation on Mars', which I completed in 2019. I then moved to the University of 91Ö±²¥ as a Postdoctoral Research Assistant on the ERC-funded PALGLAC project (PI: Prof Chris Clark), using glacial landforms to reconstruct the flow dynamics of the former Scandinavian Ice Sheet on Earth.

I began my current Leverhulme Early Career Research Fellowship at 91Ö±²¥ in 2022. I use data from satellites orbiting Mars to analyse the landscapes generated by past and present glaciers on the Red Planet. In doing so, I aim to better understand the history of environmental change on Mars, with a particular focus on the history of glacial meltwater production.

My research aims to inform future robotic and human exploration of Mars’ ice deposits. For example, I was selected by NASA and the Canadian, Japanese and Italian space agencies to serve as a member of the '' for the International Mars Ice Mapper (‘I-MIM’) Mission.

I founded and lead the 'CryoMars' network of UK researchers and international collaborators working on Mars Cryosphere and Earth Analogue topics. I am also on the Science team for the CaSSIS camera on ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter, and serve on the UK Space Agency's Space Exploration Advisory Committee.

I am also an Associate Editor for the journal Earth Surface Dynamics (ESurf).

Research interests
My key research interests include:
  • Landforms produced by glaciation and glacial meltwater on Mars, and their implications for environmental conditions in Mars' recent and ancient past.
  • Current ice deposits on Mars, their implications for recent environmental change, and their potential for future sampling and in situ resource utilisation by human/robotic missions.
  • Landforms produced by past ice sheets on Earth, and their implications for ice sheet dynamics.
  • Using comparisons to Earth to better understand glaciation on Mars (and vice versa).
Publications

Books

  • (2024) . Elsevier. RIS download Bibtex download

Journal articles

  • Butcher FEG, Arnold NS, Conway SJ, Berman DC, Davis JM & Balme MR (2023) . Icarus, 115717-115717. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Arnold N, Butcher F, Gallagher C, Balme M & Conway S (2023) . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Ely JC, Stevens D, Clark CD & Butcher FEG (2023) . Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Morino C, Conway S, Philippe M, Peignaux C, Svennevig K, Lucas A, Noblet A, Roberti G, Butcher F & Collins-May J (2023) . Icarus, 391. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Arnold NS, Butcher FEG, Conway SJ, Gallagher C & Balme MR (2022) . Nature Astronomy. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Stevens D, Ely JC, Livingstone SJ, Clark CD, Butcher FEG & Hewitt I (2022) . Journal of Glaciology. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Woodley SZ, Butcher FEG, Fawdon P, Clark CD, Ng FSL, Davis JM & Gallagher C (2022) . Icarus, 386. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Soare RJ, Williams J-P, Hepburn AJ & Butcher FEG (2022) . Icarus, 385. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Galofre AG, Andres CN, Becerra P, Bhardwaj A, Bramson A, Butcher F, Christensen PR, Conway SJ, Coronato A, Hauber E , Hibbard S et al (2021) . Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 53(4). RIS download Bibtex download
  • Smith I, Calvin WM, Smith DE, Hansen C, Diniega S, McEwen A, Thomas N, Banfield D, Titus TN, Becerra P , Kahre M et al (2021) . Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society, 53(4). RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Balme MR, Conway SJ, Gallagher C, Arnold NS, Storrar RD, Lewis SR, Hagermann A & Davis JM (2021) . Icarus, 357. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Gallagher C, Butcher FEG, Balme M, Smith I & Arnold N (2020) . Icarus. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Conway S, Peignaux C, Morino C, Philippe M, Collins-May J, Butcher F & Roberti G (2020) . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Balme MR, Conway SJ, Gallagher C, Arnold NS, Storrar RD, Lewis SR & Hagermann A (2020) . Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 542. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Arnold NS, Conway SJ, Butcher FEG & Balme MR (2019) . Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Morino C, Conway SJ, Sæmundsson Þ, Helgason JK, Hillier J, Butcher FEG, Balme MR, Jordan C & Argles T (2019) . Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 516, 136-147. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Balme MR, Curtis-Rouse MC, Banham S, Barnes D, Barnes R, Bauer A, Bedford CC, Bridges JC, Butcher FEG, Caballo-Perucha P , Caldwell A et al (2019) . Planetary and Space Science, 165, 31-56. RIS download Bibtex download
  • de Haas T, Conway SJ, Butcher FEG, Levy J, Grindrod PM, Goudge TA & Balme MR (2019) . Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 467(1), 165-186. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Conway SJ, Butcher FEG, de Haas T, Deijns AAJ, Grindrod PM & Davis JM (2018) . Geomorphology, 318, 26-57. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Balme M, Robson E, Barnes R, Butcher F, Fawdon P, Huber B, Ortner T, Paar G, Traxler C, Bridges J , Gupta S et al (2018) . Planetary and Space Science, 153, 39-53. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Balme MR, Gallagher C, Arnold NS, Conway SJ, Hagermann A & Lewis SR (2018) . Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, 122(12), 2445-2468. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Conway SJ & Arnold NS (2016) . Icarus, 275, 65-84. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Archer RE, Ely JC, Heaton TJ, Butcher FEG, Hughes ALC & Clark CD () . Earth Surface Processes and Landforms. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Arnold NS, Balme MR, Conway SJ, Clark CD, Gallagher C, Hagermann A, Lewis SR, Rutledge AM, Storrar RD & Woodley SZ () . Annals of Glaciology, 1-6. RIS download Bibtex download

Chapters

  • Koutnik M, Butcher FEG, Soare RJ, Hepburn AJ, Hubbard B, Brough S, Gallagher C, Mc Keown LE & Pathare A (2024) , Ices in the Solar System (pp. 101-142). Elsevier RIS download Bibtex download
  • Soare RJ, Costard F, Williams J-P, Gallagher C, Hepburn AJ, Stillman D, Koutnik M, Conway SJ, Philippe M, Butcher FEG , Mc Keown LE et al (2024) , Ices in the Solar System (pp. 143-192). Elsevier RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG (2021) , Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Planetary Science RIS download Bibtex download
  • Lasue J, Clifford SM, Conway SJ, Mangold N & Butcher FEG (2019) , Volatiles in the Martian Crust (pp. 185-246). Elsevier RIS download Bibtex download

Conference proceedings papers

  • Storrar R, Jones A, Butcher FEG, Dewald N, Clark C, Delaney C, Evans D, Lewington E, Livingstone S & Stokes C (2021) . EGU General Assembly. online, 19 April 2021 - 30 April 2021. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Balme MR, Conway SJ, Gallagher C, Arnold NS, Storrar RD, Lewis SR, Hagermann A & Davis JM (2021) . EGU General Assembly. online, 19 April 2021 - 30 April 2021. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Morino C, Conway S, Peignaux C, Lucas A, Svennevig K, Butcher FEG, Roberti G, Philippe M & Collins-May J (2021) . EGU General Assembly. online, 19 April 2021 - 30 April 2021. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Arnold NS, Conway SJ, Berman DC, Davis JM & Balme MR (2021) Potential for Sampling of Subglacial and Englacial Environments in Mars' Mid-Latitudes, without Deep Drilling.. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. online, 15 March 2021 - 19 March 2021. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Woodley SZ, Butcher FEG, Clark CD, Ng F, Davis JM & Gallagher C (2021) Multiple Sites of Amazonian Wet-Based Glaciation Identified in West Tempe Terra, Mars. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. online, 15 March 2021 - 19 March 2021. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Conway SJ, Morino C, Peignaux C, Lucas A, Svennig K, Butcher FEG, Roberti G, Philippe M & Collins-May J (2021) Molards - A New Landform Revealing Ice-Ejecta Interactions on Mars. Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. online, 15 March 2021 - 19 March 2021. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Arnold NS, Berman DC, Conway SJ, Davis JM, Balme MR & Barnes R (2020) Internal Structure of a Glacier on Mars Revealed by Gully Incision. 51st Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. Physical Meeting Cancelled due to Covid-19. Abstract Available Online. RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Arnold NS, Berman DC, Conway SJ, Davis JM & Balme MR () RIS download Bibtex download
  • Arnold N, Butcher F, Gallagher C, Balme M & Conway S () RIS download Bibtex download

Theses / Dissertations

  • Butcher FEG (2019) Wet-Based Glaciation on Mars. RIS download Bibtex download

Datasets

  • Butcher F, Balme M, Conway SJ, Gallagher C, Arnold NS, Storrar R, Lewis S, Hagermann A & Davis J . RIS download Bibtex download

Other

  • Boyes B, Dulfer H, Dewald N, Butcher F, Clark C, Ely J & Hughes A (2024) . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Dulfer H, Boyes B, Dewald N, Butcher F, Clark C, Ely J & Hughes A (2024) . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Clark C, Ely J, Hughes A, Archer R, Boyes B, Butcher F, Dewald N, Diemont C, Dulfer H & Bradley S (2024) . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Archer R, Ely J, Heaton T, Butcher F, Hughes A & Clark C (2024) . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Stevens D, Ely J, Livingstone S, Clark C, Butcher F & Hewitt I () . RIS download Bibtex download
  • Butcher FEG, Hughes ALC, Ely JC, Clark CD, Lewington ELM, Boyes BM, Scoffield AC, Howcutt S & Dowling TPF () . RIS download Bibtex download

Preprints

  • Soare RJ, Williams J-P, Hepburn AJ & Butcher FEG (2022) , arXiv. RIS download Bibtex download
Grants
  • 2022: Principal Investigator, Leverhulme Early Career Research Fellowship. 'Deciphering Mars’ glacial landscapes to underpin science goals of human missions'.
  • 2020: British Society of Geomorphology Conference Support Grant (£500): CryoMars meeting, University of 91Ö±²¥.
  • 2019: International Union for Quaternary Research (INQUA) Conference Grant (€1320).
  • 2019: Lunar and Planetary Institute Career Development Award ($1500).
  • 2019: GeoPlanet Research Mobility Grant (€1200): Awarded by Laboratoire de Planétologie et Géodynamique, University of Nantes.
  • 2018: Royal Astronomical Society Travel Grant (£900).
  • 2018: British Society for Geomorphology Postgraduate Conference Attendance Grant (£300).
  • 2017: Pierazzo International Student Travel Award ($2000): Awarded to one non-US graduate student globally per year by the Planetary Science Institute.
  • 2016: Europlanet Grant: Full funding to attend Europlanet RPIF 3D training workshop, Mullard Space Science Laboratory.
  • 2016: 6th International Mars Polar Conference European Student Travel Grant (€666): Awarded by the International Association of Cryospheric Sciences.
  • 2015: Ogden Trust Trustees' Award (£900).
  • 2015: British Society for Geomorphology Postgraduate Conference Attendance Grant (£850).
  • 2015: ProViDE Summer School EU Student Travel Grant (£500).
Teaching interests
I teach on the following modules in 91Ö±²¥:
  • Polar and Alpine Change MSc(Res) Research Project
  • The Planets
  • Our Frozen Planet
  • Critical Digital Geographies in Practice (MSc Applied GIS )

Past teaching activities include:
  • Guest lectures for 'Digital Terrain Analysis' module, University of Manchester MSc Geographical Information Science (2019 and 2020)
  • Invited Workshop Coordinator: 'Planetary Geomorphology in Mars Landing Site Selection', South East Physics Network GRADnet Planetary Science Workshop, National Physical Laboratory, London, (2016).
  • Demonstrator: Natural Environment Research Council CENTA Doctoral Training Program ArcGIS Training Course, The Open University (2016)
Professional activities and memberships
  • 2nd prize for '3 minute thesis' competition (2018), Open University STEM faculty.
  • Nature Astronomy Prize for Best Student Presentation (2017) at the 1st British Planetary Science Congress, Glasgow, UK, 4-5 Dec. 2017 (Poster).
  • Paper subsequently reported in a 
  • John Glen Prize (2017) for the best student talk at the International Glaciological Society's British Branch Meeting, Lancaster University, UK, 5-7 Sept. 2017.
  • Prize for best student talk (2017) at the Astrobiology Society of Britain: Habitability Beyond Earth conference. Open University, UK, 13-14 Sept. 2017.
  • William Vaughan Lewis Prize (2015), University of Cambridge prize for undergraduate geography dissertation.
  • Corpus Christi College Prize (2015), Corpus Christi College (University of Cambridge) prize for undergraduate dissertation.
  • Hewitt Exhibition (2015), Corpus Christi College (University of Cambridge) prize for contributions to outreach and admissions initiatives between 2012 and 2015.